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Borrowed Words in English

How Words from Around the World Became a Natural Part of English

English is often called a ‘language of borrowers’ because it has taken words from many different languages over the centuries. Some of these words blend in so well that we forget they weren’t originally English! From French elegance to Japanese pop culture, let’s explore some fascinating borrowed words we use every day.

One of the most obvious influences on English comes from French. Words like ‘café’ (meaning coffee shop) and ‘rendezvous’ (a planned meeting) add a touch of sophistication to the language. From German, we get ‘kindergarten’ (meaning ‘children’s garden’), a word that perfectly describes early childhood education. The Japanese language has given us fun words like ‘karaoke’, which means ’empty orchestra,’ referring to music tracks without vocals.

Meanwhile, Italian has gifted us with delicious words like ‘pasta’ and ‘pizza,’ while Spanish has contributed terms like ‘siesta’ (a short afternoon nap). Even everyday objects have borrowed names—’sofa’ comes from Arabic, and ‘robot’ comes from a Czech word meaning ‘forced labor.’

These borrowed words make English a dynamic and colorful language, reflecting its global history. Next time you order a croissant or watch an anime, remember—you’re speaking more than just English!

More Weekly Wonders

Pack IDVocabTypeDefinitionUsageImage
1012CaféNounA small restaurant serving coffee and light mealsLet’s meet at the café for a quick coffee.
1012KindergartenNounA school for young children, before primary schoolHer son just started kindergarten last week.
1012KaraokeNounA form of entertainment where people sing along to recorded musicWe went to a karaoke bar and sang our favorite songs.
1012SiestaNounA short nap taken in the afternoon, common in Spanish-speaking countriesAfter lunch, he took a siesta to refresh himself.
1012RobotNounA machine that can perform tasks automatically, often resembling a humanScientists are developing a robot that can assist with household chores.
Pack IDParagraphContent
1012A Relaxing AfternoonAfter a long morning of shopping, we stopped by a small café for a quick break. The smell of freshly brewed coffee filled the air as we ordered a large pizza to share. Once we got home, I sank into the sofa, feeling completely relaxed after such a busy day. With a good book in hand and a warm cup of tea, it was the perfect way to unwind.
1012A Day of Fun and RestAfter dropping my little brother off at kindergarten, I spent the morning running errands. By lunchtime, I was exhausted, so I took a short siesta to recharge. Later that evening, my friends invited me to a karaoke night, where we sang our favorite songs and laughed for hours. It was the perfect way to end a busy but enjoyable day.
Pack IDImageFile
1012Reading images 2

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